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Main Feature

* Click on an item in the chronology or on the map for a more detailed description

23 Jul, Japanese army captures Gyeongbok Palace in Hanseong 25 Jul, Battle of Pyongyang 29 Jul, Fall of Seonghwan 15 Sep, Fall of Pyongyang 17 Sep, Battle of the Yalu River 24 Oct, Japanese forces cross the Yalu River 26 Oct, Fall of Jiuliancheng 29 Oct, Fall of Fenghuangcheng 06 Nov, Fall of Jinzhou 11 Nov, Fall of Lianshanguan 21 Nov, Fall of Port Arthur 13 Dec, Fall of Haicheng 20 Jan, Japanese forces land on Shandong Peninsula 17 Feb, Fall of Weihaiwei 04 Mar, Fall of Niuzhuang 20 Mar, Peace conference between Japan and China begins 14 Apr, Peace treaty concluded between Japan and China 29 May, Japanese army lands in the north of Taiwan 21 Oct, Fall of Tainan

1894

  • Mar
    Donghak Peasant Rebellion (Gabo Revolution) breaks out in Korea
  • 01 May
    In Korea the Donghak Peasant Army captures Jeonju
  • 01 Jun
    Korean government asks China to send troops to deal with the Donghak Rebellion
  • 02
    Japanese government decides to dispatch forces to Korea to protect Japanese living there
  • 07
    Japan and China notify each other of their despatch of troops to Korea
  • 08
    Chinese begin to station troops at Asan
  • 11
    Korean government and Donghak Peasant Army conclude Jeonju Truce
  • 12
    Japanese forces begin landing at Incheon
  • 09 Jul
    Britain offers to mediate between Japan and China but China refuses
  • 16
    Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation concluded (ratified 27 August)
  • 23
    Japanese army captures Gyeongbok Palace in Hanseong
  • 25
    Battle of Pungdo (Kowshing Incident)
  • 29
    Fall of Seonghwan
  • 01 Aug
    Japan and China declare war on each other
  • 15 Sep
    Fall of Pyongyang
  • 17
    Battle of the Yalu River
  • Oct
    Second Donghak Rebellion in Korea
  • 24
    Japanese forces cross the Yalu River
  • 26
    Fall of Jiuliancheng
  • 29
    Fall of Fenghuangcheng
  • 05 Nov
    Fall of Dagushan
  • 06
    Fall of Jinzhou
  • 11
    Fall of Lianshanguan
  • 21
    Fall of Port Arthur
  • end Nov
    Donghak Peasant Army defeated by Japanese forces at Gongju in Chungcheong Province
  • 13. Dec
    Fall of Haicheng

1895

  • 20 Jan
    Japanese forces land on Shandong Peninsula
  • 31
    Chinese delegation arrives in Japan but peace negotiations do not take place
  • 17 Feb
    Fall of Weihaiwei
  • 04 Mar
    Fall of Niuzhuang
  • 19
    Chinese ambassador plenipotentiary Li Hongzhang visits Japan
  • 20
    Peace conference between Japan and China begins in Shimonoseki
  • 23
    Japanese forces land on Penghu Island
  • 24
    Li Hongzhang attacked in Shimonoseki
  • 25
    Fall of Magong (Penghu Island)
  • 30
    Ceasefire agreed between Japan and China
  • 17 Apr
    Peace treaty concluded between Japan and China (Treaty of Shimonoseki)
  • 23
    Russia, France and Germany demand that Japan return the Liaodong Peninsula to China (Triple Intervention)
  • 10 May
    Japanese government establishes Office of Governor-General of Taiwan
  • 23
    Declaration of independence of Republic of Formosa
  • 25
    Republic of Formosa officially established
  • 29
    Japanese army lands in the north of Taiwan
  • 06 Jun
    Japanese army enters Taipei
  • 17
    Inauguration of Office of Governor-General of Taiwan
  • 25 Jul
    Fall of Hsinchu
  • 29 Aug
    Fall of Changhua
  • 09 Oct
    Fall of Chiayi
  • 21
    Fall of Tainan and collapse of Republic of Formosa
  • 18 Nov
    Office of Governor-General of Taiwan announces conquest of Taiwan

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Japan Center for Asian Historical Records